Onychomycosis is insidious, difficult to treat the disease, for which many pharmaceuticals have been created.Antifungal nail fungus drops are an effective drug effective at any stage of the disease, but with advanced form they should be used in conjunction with systemic medicines.
The effectiveness of drops in the fight against onychomycosis
Local drugs can only deal with onychomycosis if the pathological process is at an early stage.Therefore, when the first signs of the disease occur, it is advisable to contact a specialist as early as possible.In this case, external medicines for treatment will be sufficient.
Drops prescribed by the fungus of the toenails, and on the hands, they actually have antifungal and solution (oil, alcohol and/or water).Thanks to the liquid substance, they can rightly be considered more effective than other topical fungal preparations - ointments, creams and gels.What is it related to?
The drops are easier to distribute on the treated surface, they are in full size and are quickly absorbed into the thickness of the nail without losing their healing properties.The small structural elements of the drug can penetrate the most inaccessible places of the nail roll, providing a constant antifungal effect.
Of course, the quality of treatment directly depends on the components of the components of the drops, the adherence to the treatment regimen and the neglect of the pathological process.Therefore, this medicine should not be used independently without the control of a doctor.
The principle of action
Nail fungus drops work in the following areas:
- Fungal.The drug destroys the pathogenic microflora at the cellular level, preventing the synthesis of ergosterol.
- Fungistatic.The product blocks the reproduction and spread of onychomycosis pathogens.
The death of pathogens of microorganisms leads to the elimination of inflammation, mitigating the symptoms of infection and the gradual recovery of the patient.This does not mean that this process will pass very quickly.Often, it takes at least 6 months to fight mycosis of the nails and skin.
The drug administered to the outbreaks of the disease is absorbed into the thickness of the nail, where its concentration is gradually created - bacteria addictive bacteria and fungi.This causes the slow effect of topical antifungals.
Important!Up to 6% of the drug can enter the systemic blood flow of a person, which causes the development of side effects on the drug.Its breakdown products leave the body through the urinary system and liver.
Preparing to use drops
When using external medicines for onychomycosis, it is important to follow the recommendations listed below:
- Included with antifungal drops, a special saw is usually sold, with which you can easily clean the nail plates from the excess layer of the layer after pre -suffocation.This should be done carefully so as not to damage the nearby healthy areas of the tissues and not to spread the infection.Also, this nail file should not be used that are not affected by the disease.
- After completing SO -Called Manicure, the nails are additionally skimmed with a cotton swab dipped in an alcoholic solution.
Apply drops on clean and dry nails using a special spatula attached to the kit or boiler.Then the product is gently rubbed into the plate.You need to wait about 5 minutes when it is completely absorbed by your fabrics.- Close the bottle and place in a dark place until the next processing is done.
Which drops are the most effective?
The best and most effective drops of fungi (whether expensive or not much) should have the following therapeutic characteristics:
- Destroy the pathogenic microflora and disinfect the cells affected by the infection.
- Preventing the spread of the disease in adjacent tissues.
Only such a formula, combining fungicidal and fungistatic effects, can rightly be considered most effective.
Preparation based on the following current components meets exactly these requirements:
- Naphthyphin;
- Amorolphin;
- Imidazole;
- Terbinafine.
Preparations based on these components are considered to be the most effective in dermatology.
What drops can be used for both the toenails and the hands?
Modern antifungals produce an excellent result in the location of onychomycosis of any part of the body - both hands and legs.Drops have no major differences in these areas.The main thing is to choose a really suitable medicine, since only the effectiveness of therapy depends on its components.
Contraindications
All drops of onychomycosis have three main restrictions on use:
- Individual hypersensitivity to the drug.The allergic reaction of the drug makes it more impossible to use it.
- Childhood.In this case, the contraindications are strictly individual.Most local antifungals are prohibited by very young patients and children with a tendency for allergies.
- Pregnancy and lactation.Each annotation to the nail fungus drops shows that the use of medicines can be justified if the prognosis benefit is higher than the potential risk to the child.
In addition, it is contraindicated in external antifungals in the presence of open wound surfaces and purulent discharge.
The restrictions listed show that the drops of fungi are by no means a cosmetic product, but a serious medicine that should be approached with responsibility.
Side effects
With the local use of antifungal drops, the following side effects most often develop:
- itching, burning;
- redness, swelling;
- physical discomfort;
- Peeling, dry skin.
These symptoms can cause reversible side effects that pass on their own without using ancillary means.They are less likely to signal allergies -in this case, more current therapy with the drug is contraindicated.
Is it possible to cure the flowing fungus with drops?
Unfortunately, with an old infection, topical antifungals are not able to cope with the disease.Therefore, if the medicine does not have an appropriate therapeutic effect, the doctor resorts to the appointment of systemic drugs - tablets or capsules.
At the same time, the drops of fungi continue to be applied to the outbreaks of onychomycosis according to the same scheme.In this case, oral drugs will speed up the process of recovery inside.
Using drops to prevent onychomycosis
Even careful observance of hygiene does not always guarantee that one will not become infected with a nail sponge.The disease expects everywhere, the risk group includes people who often visit public showers, fitness clubs, saunas and more.In addition, an infection can be taken without leaving home, for example, if one of the family members suffers from pathology.
In order not to infect onychomycosis, it is recommended to use topical antifungals and antifungal drops, they are best, suitable for this purpose.
For prevention, they are applied before and after visiting public places and for a few more days.The drops, as with treatment, are in the same way rubbed into the surface of the nail, leaving until completely absorbed.
What is better varnish or drops of fungi?
Both forms of antifungal are intended for topical treatment.They have their advantages and disadvantages, but as a rule, their base includes the same active components and therefore does not have a major difference in work.
It is believed that antifungal drops penetrate deep into the thickness of the nails faster and completely, where they have the necessary therapeutic effect.But at the same time, they should be administered at least once a day without a pass, otherwise the result of the treatment worsens.
The onychomycosis elbow forms a protective film on the surface of the nail, which prevents the infection from penetrating and the prolonged period of drug activity.Its current components also fall into the nail and kill the fungi.It is enough to process once every 3 days, which is much more comfortable for a busy person.In addition, there are special decorative varnishes with a therapeutic effect that can hide the symptoms of the disease.
What to choose is to resolve the patient.But you should consult a doctor for this.
Can I choose drops from the fungus myself?
Most likely, yes, as the choice will not become difficult - drug names and reviews are easy to find on the Internet, most of them are allowed by adults, and they do not want a recipe in the pharmacy.But the alone medicine has many pitfalls.
Most often, one loses three important things - money, time and health, as it is not a fact that the acquired instrument will help to cope with a specific disease if the fungus is insensitive to existing drops of drops.Only a doctor based on laboratory tests can accurately determine the type of fungi and choose an adequate medicine.